What are the typical steps in a standard manicure before nail enhancements?

• A. Remove polish, push back and trim cuticles, shape nails, cleanse and dehydrate the nail plate, lightly buff to create a surface, and apply any conditioning or primer as required by the system
• B. Remove polish, shape nails, buff, then apply primer
• C. Push back cuticles, cleanse, file, moisturize
• D. Soak nails, polish, buff

Answer: (A)

The key idea is that prepping the nails for enhancements means creating a clean, dry, and slightly textured surface while tidying the cuticles, so adhesion is reliable and the nails look neat. Start by removing any existing polish to ensure the natural nail is clear and free of residue. Then work on the cuticles—pushing them back and trimming where needed—to reveal a clean nail edge and reduce ridges or hangnails that could interfere with product application. Shape the nails to the desired form so the extensions or overlays will sit correctly. Next, cleanse and dehydrate the nail plate to remove oils, moisture, and dust that can prevent proper bonding. A light buff creates a micro-rough surface that helps adhesion without thinning the nail. Finally, apply any conditioning or primer required by the chosen system to further improve attachment and protect the natural nail if the system calls for it.

Other options miss one or more essential prep steps (for example, soaking can soften the nail and cuticles and isn’t ideal before enhancements; skipping dehydration or primer can lead to poor adhesion). This sequence covers all the necessary prep elements to ensure a strong, durable set.